Though often thought of as an art form enjoyed by others, opera has been the vocation of many Black artists, musicians, and composers for hundred of years.
Coretta Scott King studied to be an opera singer in college, and was an avid supporter of the art throughout her life.
With its emotive storytelling and incredible music, opera communicates much about the human condition. We have no doubt that you’ll find it an incredible experience.
In this guide, we’ll share a little of the history of opera, iconic Black women in the art, opera etiquette, style, and traditions, and what to expect at your first show.
Dive in – you’ll be an opera aficionada in no time!
The origins of opera can be traced to the Florentine Camerata, a group of intellectuals and musicians who wanted to revive the drama of ancient Greek theater.
Their experiments led to the creation of the first operas, such as Jacopo Peri’s “Dafne” and Claudio Monteverdi’s “Orfeo.”
As opera spread across Europe, it changed significantly, with composers like Mozart, Verdi, and Wagner pushing the boundaries of the art form. Today, opera continues to thrive worldwide, with new works being composed and performed alongside beloved
classics.
H. Lawrence Freeman Collection, Rare Book & Manuscript Library / Columbia University
Black people took an interest in the art form soon after it was introduced to us. The earliest known opera by a Black composer was John Thomas Douglass’s Virginia’s Ball (1868).
Unfortunately, that work is lost to history.
A few decades later, H. Lawrence Freeman, one of the most prolific Black opera composers, completed Martyr (1891), his first work.
Black women have made significant contributions to the world of opera, enriching the art form with their exceptional talent, resilience, and trailblazing spirit.
Black female opera singers overcame immense challenges to showcase their remarkable voices on stages around the globe.
From the pioneering achievements of Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield, who faced prejudice and derision before she rose to critical acclaim in the mid-1800s, to Sissieretta Jones, who became the first African American woman to headline a major opera company in the late 19th century, trailblazing Black women took opera by storm and paved the way for artists to follow.
Black women have continued to rise to prominence in opera, defying stereotypes and breaking down barriers with unparalleled vocal prowess and artistry.
Women like Marian Anderson, who shattered racial barriers when she became the first to perform at the Metropolitan Opera in 1955, and Grace Bumbry, who became the first Black singer to perform the title role in “Aida” at the Met in 1961, paved the way for the success of contemporary superstars like Jessye Norman and Leontyne Price.
Today, more Black women grace opera stages than ever before. From rising stars like J’Nai Bridges and Angel Blue to established luminaries such as Denyce Graves and Pretty Yende, sisters transport audiences with their extraordinary voices and commanding performances.
Before attending your first opera, it’s helpful to understand the basics of the show you’ll see.
Opera combines singing, acting, and orchestral music to convey emotional stories ranging from romance to tragedy. Knowing the plot and characters of the opera you plan to attend will make the performance more enjoyable.
Latonia Moore as Aida in the LA Opera’s 2022 production / Cory Weaver
Selecting the right opera for your tastes is essential. Opera houses offer a diverse range of works each season, from classic masterpieces to contemporary pieces.
Research the opera’s synopsis (which can usually be found on the opera house’s website), composer, and historical context to gain a learn more about what inspired the work.
Book your tickets in advance to ensure you can see your desired performance. Choose seats that fit your budget and preferences. The opera house will have a seat map available on the booking website to help you decide.
Now that you know a little of the history of opera, you’re ready for your first show. these tips will help you prep for a fabulous experience.
Traditional opera attire was always a formal affair. Women wore their best formal dresses and men came decked out in tuxes. Modern opera houses are much more relaxed when it comes to dress codes. You can go to the opera in a t-shirt and jeans if you’d like.
Though it’s no longer required, dressing up can add to your opera experience. For men, a suit or dress pants and a collared shirt is appropriate. Ladies can opt for a cocktail dress or elegant pantsuit.
If you’re ready to go all out, a full-length gown and gloves are always welcome. Choose attire that makes you feel confident and at ease.
Opera etiquette is rooted in respect – for both the performers and the audience. Here are some tips to ensure a pleasant experience:
Most operas observe a few pre-show traditions that enhance the overall experience. Arrive early to soak in the ambiance of the theater and enjoy a pre-show drink at the bar.
Many houses offer pre-performance talks or backstage tours the provide valuable insight about the production you’re about to see. These activities are often complimentary, so get there early and enjoy.
As the story unfolds, follow along with the libretto (small synopsis in the booklet) provided in the program or subtitles projected above the stage. You’ll always find the words on a jumbotron-type screen.
Pay close attention to the vocal performances and the emotion conveyed by the singers. How does it make you feel? Does it match the action, lighting and set design? All these things are intended to add to oyur experience of the story.
During intermission, explore the opera house further and admire its architecture. Grab a refreshment and chat with fellow attendees.
Feel free to share your impression of the first act. Opera is all about emotion and community. You’re sure to have some lively discourse!
Enjoy the break, but don’t be late returning to you seat. The doors close on time.
Allow yourself to be swept away by the drama and emotion of the second act – it’s when you’ll experience the opera’s narrative arc. As the curtain falls, take a moment to reflect before exiting the concert hall.
Attending the opera is a journey filled with anticipation, discovery, and cultural enrichment. By familiarizing yourself with the traditions and etiquette of the opera house, and immersing yourself in the performance, you may discover a passion for an art that spans the globe – and the centuries.
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